Monthly Cost Worksheet
A worksheet workflow for modeling true monthly ownership cost before buying.
Worksheet Structure
Use these categories in a simple spreadsheet:
- Debt service
- Tax and insurance
- HOA and utilities
- Maintenance reserve
- Household non-housing obligations
Usage Rule
Decide budget range only after this worksheet is complete under stress-case assumptions.
$450K
1.40%
$175
$0
(function(){
var fmtK=function(n){return n>=1000?'$'+Math.round(n/1000)+'K':'$'+Math.round(n);};
var fmtMo=function(n){return '~$'+Math.round(n).toLocaleString()+'/mo';};
function calc(){
var price=+document.getElementById('mc-price').value;
var taxRate=+document.getElementById('mc-tax').value/100;
var ins=+document.getElementById('mc-ins').value;
var hoa=+document.getElementById('mc-hoa').value;
var loan=price*0.90, rate=0.07/12, n=360;
var pi=loan(rateMath.pow(1+rate,n))/(Math.pow(1+rate,n)-1);
var tax=price*taxRate/12;
var maint=price*0.01/12;
var total=pi+tax+ins+hoa+maint;
document.getElementById('mc-price-val').textContent=fmtK(price);
document.getElementById('mc-tax-val').textContent=(+document.getElementById('mc-tax').value).toFixed(2)+'%';
document.getElementById('mc-ins-val').textContent='$'+ins;
document.getElementById('mc-hoa-val').textContent='$'+hoa;
document.getElementById('mc-total').textContent=fmtMo(total);
document.getElementById('mc-breakdown').textContent='P\u0026I: $'+Math.round(pi)+' \u00B7 Tax: $'+Math.round(tax)+' \u00B7 Ins: $'+ins+' \u00B7 HOA: $'+hoa+' \u00B7 Maint: $'+Math.round(maint);
}
['mc-price','mc-tax','mc-ins','mc-hoa'].forEach(function(id){
var el=document.getElementById(id);
if(el) el.addEventListener('input',calc);
});
calc();
})();
Sample Filled Worksheet ($450K Purchase, 10% Down, 7% Rate)
| Line Item | Sample Monthly Estimate | Your Input |
|---|---|---|
| Principal and interest | ~$2,695 | |
| Property tax (estimate) | ~$560 | |
| Homeowners insurance | ~$165 | |
| PMI (if applicable) | ~$115 | |
| HOA (if applicable) | $0 – $300 | |
| Maintenance reserve (1% / 12) | ~$375 | |
| Utilities (baseline) | $250 – $400 | |
| Subtotal housing cost | ~$4,160 – $4,610 | |
| Childcare / transportation | Household-specific | |
| True monthly housing burden | All items summed |
Fill in your actual lender quotes and local tax/insurance figures — sample numbers are illustrative only.
Textbook Field Notes
Breakout Exercise: Baseline vs Stress Build
Fill the worksheet twice for your target property: once at your current rate assumption and once at a rate that is 0.75% higher. Compare both all-in monthly totals against your ceiling. The home only belongs in your budget if both builds clear your threshold. If only the baseline build passes, reduce your target price range before proceeding.
- Store each completed worksheet with the date, the property address, and the rate assumption used — never combine data from different properties in a single worksheet.
- Version your worksheet whenever a key assumption changes (new lender quote, updated tax estimate, insurance quote received).
- If your maintenance reserve line is blank, fill it in now as 1% of purchase price divided by 12 months. A 4-bed 3-bath home will need that money.
Helpful Resources
- Dry Erase Budget and Planning Board
- Monthly Household Budget Tracker Planner
- Texas Instruments BA II Plus Financial Calculator
Some resource links may earn a referral fee. No extra cost to you.